Term 术语 Definition 定义
System Electronic Navigational Chart (SENC)
系统电子海图
In ECDIS, means a database, in the manufacturer’s internal ECDIS format, resulting from the lossless transformation of the entire ENC conten... more
In ECDIS, means a database, in the manufacturer’s internal ECDIS format, resulting from the lossless transformation of the entire ENC contents and its updates. It is this database that is accessed by ECDIS for the display generation and other navigational functions, and is equivalent to an up-to-date paper chart. The SENC may also contain information added by the mariner and information from other sources.
ECDIS中采用制造商内部格式的数据库,由全部ENC内容及其改正数据通过无损转换得到。这是ECDIS 为显示海图和实现其它导航功能而实际访问的数据库,它等效于改正至最新的纸质海图。SENC 还包含航海人员添加和从其它渠道获取的信息。
System Raster Navigational Chart Database (SRNC)
系统栅格海图数据库
In ECDIS, means a database resulting from the transformation of the RNC by the RCDS to include updates to the RNC by appropriate means.
ECDIS中一种被光栅海图显示系统转换的栅格航海图数据库形式,并以适当方式包含栅格航海图的更新。
textual HO information
HO原文信息
In ECDIS information presently contained in separate publications (e.g. SAILING DIRECTIONS) which may be incorporated in the ENC, and also t... more
In ECDIS information presently contained in separate publications (e.g. SAILING DIRECTIONS) which may be incorporated in the ENC, and also textual information contained in explanatory attributes of specific objects.
在ECDIS中,包含在单独出版物(例如航行指南)中的信息,这些信息也许合并在ENC中,采用特定物标的属性形式表达。
time varying object
时变物标
In ECDIS, an OBJECT which has one or more ATTRIBUTES, the value or values of which vary with time.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,一个物标具有一个或多个随时间变化的属性。
true-motion display
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In ECDIS, a DISPLAY in which OWN SHIP and each target moves with its own true motion, while the position of all charted information remains ... more
In ECDIS, a DISPLAY in which OWN SHIP and each target moves with its own true motion, while the position of all charted information remains fixed. See also RELATIVE MOTION DISPLAY.
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underscale
欠比例尺
In ECDIS, the condition where data displayed are not the largest scale NAVIGATIONAL PURPOSE data available for that area.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,数据显示未采用该区域最大航海目的比例尺的情形。
update information
更新信息
In ECDIS, the data which are needed to update the TARGET DATA automatically. Update information comprises one or more UPDATE RECORDS.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,需要自动更新目标数据的信息。更新信息包括一个或多个更新记录。
update mechanism
更新机制
In ECDIS, the defined sequence of update operations necessary to update the TARGET DATA by applying the UPDATE INFORMATION to the content of... more
In ECDIS, the defined sequence of update operations necessary to update the TARGET DATA by applying the UPDATE INFORMATION to the content of the TARGET DATA so that no operator interaction is involved.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,定义更新操作步骤的顺序,对于更新目标数据内容来说是必要的,以便无需人工交互即可进行更新。
warning
警告
In ECDIS, an ALARM or INDICATION.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,一个警告或警示。
water stabilization
水稳
In ECDIS, the reference system relative to the water based on course- and speed-through-water sensors.
在电子海图显示与信息系统中,关于水流水速传感器的参考系统。
Worldwide Electronic Navigational Chart Data Base (WEND)
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In ECDIS, a common, worldwide network of ENC datasets, based on IHO standards, designed specifically to meet the needs of international mari... more
In ECDIS, a common, worldwide network of ENC datasets, based on IHO standards, designed specifically to meet the needs of international maritime traffic using ECDIS which conform to the IMO PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.
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zoom
图像(电子)放大 
In ECDIS, a method of enlarging (zoom in) or reducing (zoom out) graphics displayed on a SCREEN.
1.一种图形显示器放大图像的方法,该功能通常由屏幕硬件实现,它或者可将被选择的窗口放大而覆盖整个屏幕,或者重复按某键可连续放大图像内容,保持图像中心与屏幕中心一致。 2.在ECDIS中,在屏幕上放大或缩小图形的一种方法。 
bag
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Finite, unordered collection of related items (objects or values) that may be repeated.
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IMSO
国际移动卫星组织
International Mobile Satellite Organization.
国际移动卫星组织。
SOLAS
国际海上人命安全公约
International convention on “Safety Of Life At Sea”.
国际海上人命安全公约。
Survey vessel (ship) or platform
测量船,测量平台
A vessel or platform (e.g. aircraft) specially equipped for carrying out TOPOGRAPHIC, HYDROGRAPHIC and/or OCEANOGRAPHIC SURVEY.
为完成地形测量、海道测量和(或)海洋测量而专门装备的舰船或平台(如飞机)。