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Eng ID Term Definition
4041
primary radar
See RADAR.
4042
primary tide
See TIDE.
4043
primary tide station
See STATION: TIDE.
4044
prime meridian
See MERIDIAN.
4045
prime vertical
See PRIME VERTICAL CIRCLE.
4046
prime vertical circle
The VERTICAL CIRCLE through the east and west points of the HORIZON. Often shortened to prime vertical.
4047
priming of the tide(s)
The acceleration in the TIMES of occurrence of HIGH and LOW WATER due to changes in the relative positions of the MOON and the SUN. The oppo... more
The acceleration in the TIMES of occurrence of HIGH and LOW WATER due to changes in the relative positions of the MOON and the SUN. The opposite effect is called LAGGING OF THE TIDES.
4048
principal axis
See AXIS OF LENS.
4049
principal distance
The perpendicular distance from the internal PERSPECTIVE CENTRE to the plane of a particu­lar finished NEGATIVE or PRINT. This distance is e... more
The perpendicular distance from the internal PERSPECTIVE CENTRE to the plane of a particu­lar finished NEGATIVE or PRINT. This distance is equal to the CALIBRATED FOCAL LENGTH corrected for both the enlargement or reduction ratio of the film or paper shrinkage or expansion and maintains the same perspec­tive angles at the internal PERSPECTIVE CENTRE to points on the finished NEGATIVE or PRINT, as existing in the taking CAMERA at the moment of EXPOSURE.
4050
principal line
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the trace of the PRINCIPAL PLANE upon the PHOTOGRAPH, (e.g., the line through the PRINCIPAL POINT and the PHOTOGRAPH NAD... more
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the trace of the PRINCIPAL PLANE upon the PHOTOGRAPH, (e.g., the line through the PRINCIPAL POINT and the PHOTOGRAPH NADIR).
4051
principal meridian
See MERIDIAN.
4052
principal parallel
See PARALLEL: PHOTOGRAPH.
4053
principal plane
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the vertical plane through the internal PERSPEC­TIVE CENTRE containing the photograph perpendicular of a tilted PHOTOGRA... more
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the vertical plane through the internal PERSPEC­TIVE CENTRE containing the photograph perpendicular of a tilted PHOTOGRAPH.
4054
principal point
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the foot of the perpendicular from the interior PERSPECTIVE CENTRE to the plane of the PHOTO­GRAPH (i.e. the foot of the... more
In PHOTO­GRAMMETRY, the foot of the perpendicular from the interior PERSPECTIVE CENTRE to the plane of the PHOTO­GRAPH (i.e. the foot of the photograph perpendicular).
4055
principal scale
See SCALE.
4056
principal vertical circle
The VERTICAL CIRCLE through the north and south points of the HORIZON, coinciding with the CELESTIAL MERIDIAN.
4057
print
In PHOTOGRAPHY, a copy made from a transparency by photographic means.
4058
print: blue
A nonreproducible blue image or outline usually printed photographically on paper.
4059
print: contact
A photogra­phic PRINT made from either a NEGATIVE or a POSITIVE in contact with a sensitized material.
4060
print: ozalid
A photographic contact print developed by a dry diazo process. The process produces a POSITI­VE from a positive IMAGE or a NEGATIVE from a n... more
A photographic contact print developed by a dry diazo process. The process produces a POSITI­VE from a positive IMAGE or a NEGATIVE from a negative IMAGE.