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Eng ID Term Definition
4781
sill depth
The greatest depth over a sill.
4782
silt
An unconsolidated SEDIMENT whose particles range in size from 0.0039 to 0.0625 millimetres in diameter (between CLAY and SAND size).
4783
siltation
The deposition or accumulation of silt that is suspended in a body of water.
4784
simplex
A method in which TELECOMMUNICATION between two stations takes place in one direction at a time.
4785
simultaneous altitudes
ALTITUDES of two or more CELE­STIAL BODIES observed at the same TIME.
4786
simultaneous comparison of depths
The comparison of echo sounding depths with simultaneous direct vertical measurements of DEPTH. Simultaneous comparisons are periodically ma... more
The comparison of echo sounding depths with simultaneous direct vertical measurements of DEPTH. Simultaneous comparisons are periodically made to deter­mine the INSTRUMENTAL ERROR of ECHO SOUNDERS.
4787
single beam echo sounder
(SBES) an ECHO SOUNDER that transmits and receives a sound pulse providing a single spot depth, as opposed to a MULTI BEAM ECHO SOUNDER.
4788
single buoy mooring (SBM)
A large mooring buoy used by tankers to load and unload in port approaches or in offshore oil and gas fields.
4789
single day tide
See TIDE: DIURNAL.
4790
single point mooring (SPM)
A mooring structure used by tankers to load and unload in port approaches or in offshore oil and gas fields. The size of the structure can v... more
A mooring structure used by tankers to load and unload in port approaches or in offshore oil and gas fields. The size of the structure can vary between a large mooring buoy and a manned floating structure.
4791
sinker
WEIGHT used to sink fishing line or SOUNDING LINE.
4792
sinking
A downward movement of surface water general­ly caused by converging CURRENTS or when water mass becomes more dense than the surround­ing wa... more
A downward movement of surface water general­ly caused by converging CURRENTS or when water mass becomes more dense than the surround­ing water. See UPWELLING, and CONVERGENCE. An apparent lowering of distant terrestrial objects by abnormal ATMOSPHERIC REFRACTION. Because of sinking, objects normally visible at or near the HORIZON some­times disappear below the HORIZON. The opposite is LOOMING.
4793
siren
A type of FOG SIGNAL apparatus which produces SOUND by virtue of the passage of air through slots or holes in a revolving disk.
4794
SI System
See SYSTÈME INTERNATIONAL.
4795
sketch map
See MAP.
4796
sketch survey
See SURVEY.
4797
skew convergence
The angle, on a SKEWED PROJECTION, between TRUE NORTH and skew north.
4798
skewed projection
See PROJECTION.
4799
sky compass
See COMPASS.
4800
sky wave
See WAVE.