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Eng ID Term Definition
1301
delineation
In CARTOGRAPHY, the visual selection and distinguishing of mapworthy features on various possible source materials by outlining the features... more
In CARTOGRAPHY, the visual selection and distinguishing of mapworthy features on various possible source materials by outlining the features on the source material, or on a map manuscript (as when operating a STEREOSCOPIC PLOTTING INSTRUMENT); also a preliminary step in COMPILATION.
1302
delta
An area of alluvial DEPOSIT, usually triangular in outline, near the MOUTH of a RIVER.
1303
demagnetize
(v.t.). To remove MAGNETISM. The opposite is MAGNETIZE.
1304
densitometer
An electric instrument designed to accurately measure optical DENSITY or tone values and used in place of the human eye for such purposes.
1305
density
In PHOTOGRAPHY, a measure of the degree of blackening of an exposed film, PLATE or paper after development, or the direct IMAGE (in the case... more
In PHOTOGRAPHY, a measure of the degree of blackening of an exposed film, PLATE or paper after development, or the direct IMAGE (in the case of a print-out material). It is defined strictly as the logarithm of the optical OPACITY. In OCEANOGRAPHY, density is equivalent to SPECIFIC GRAVITY and represents the ratio, at ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE, of the WEIGHT of a given volume of SEA WATER to that of an equal volume of distilled water at 4.0°C.
1306
density layer
A LAYER of water in which DENSITY increases with DEPTH enough to increase the BUOYANCY of a submarine.
1307
density of soundings
Intervals between LINES OF SOUNDING and SOUNDINGS in the same line. Density of soundings mostly depends on the SCALE and nature of the SURVE... more
Intervals between LINES OF SOUNDING and SOUNDINGS in the same line. Density of soundings mostly depends on the SCALE and nature of the SURVEY. Also called frequency of soundings.
1308
departure
The distance between two MERIDIANS at any given PARALLEL OF LATITUDE expressed in linear units, usually NAUTICAL MILES. The distance to the ... more
The distance between two MERIDIANS at any given PARALLEL OF LATITUDE expressed in linear units, usually NAUTICAL MILES. The distance to the east or west made good by a vessel in proceeding from one point to another.
1309
departure: point of
The point from which the initial COURSE to reach the point of destination begins.
1310
deposit
Accumulations of solid material (of any type or from any source) on the sea bottom which eventually may become compacted and consolidated an... more
Accumulations of solid material (of any type or from any source) on the sea bottom which eventually may become compacted and consolidated and form sedimentary ROCK.
1311
depressed pole
See POLE.
1312
depressor
A device to maintain a towfish at a given depth.
1313
depression
Any HOLLOW or relatively sunken area. In METEOROLOGY, a region of the ATMOSPHERE in which the pressure is low relative to the surrounding re... more
Any HOLLOW or relatively sunken area. In METEOROLOGY, a region of the ATMOSPHERE in which the pressure is low relative to the surrounding region at the same level. It is represented on a WEATHER CHART by a system of ISOBARS at a specified level or of CONTOURS at a specified pressure which enclose relati­vely low values of pressure or level. Also calledlowor cyclone.
1314
depression: angle of
See ANGLE OF DEPRESSION.
1315
depression contour
See CONTOUR.
1316
depression of the horizon
See DIP.
1317
depth
The vertical distance from a given water level to the BOTTOM.
1318
depth: charted
The vertical distance from the CHART DATUM to the BOTTOM.
1319
depth: compensation
The DEPTH at which the light intensity is just sufficient to bring about a balance between the oxygen produced by ALGAE through PHOTOSYNTHES... more
The DEPTH at which the light intensity is just sufficient to bring about a balance between the oxygen produced by ALGAE through PHOTOSYNTHESIS and that consumed by them through respiration.
1320
depth: controlling
The least DEPTH in the approach or CHANNEL to an area, such as a PORT or ANCHORAGE, governing the maximum DRAFT of vessels that can enter.