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Eng ID Term Definition
1441
dock sill
The foundation at the bottom of the entrance to a dry dock or lock against which the caisson or gates close. The depth of water controlling ... more
The foundation at the bottom of the entrance to a dry dock or lock against which the caisson or gates close. The depth of water controlling the use of the dock or lock is measured from the sill to the surface.
1442
dog leg
A LEG which does not lead directly to the destination or way point.
1443
doldrums
Zone of calm or light variable WINDS, in the lower atmospheric LAYERS, situated near the THERMAL EQUATOR; the zone follows, with slight time... more
Zone of calm or light variable WINDS, in the lower atmospheric LAYERS, situated near the THERMAL EQUATOR; the zone follows, with slight time lag, the annual meridional fluctuation of the THERMAL EQUATOR.
1444
dolphin
A post or group of posts, used for mooring or warping a vessel, or as an AID TO NAVIGATION. The dolphin may be in the water, on a WHARF or o... more
A post or group of posts, used for mooring or warping a vessel, or as an AID TO NAVIGATION. The dolphin may be in the water, on a WHARF or on the BEACH.
1445
dolphin beacon
A minor light structure consisting of a number of piles driven into the bottom in a geometric or random pattern and drawn together, with a l... more
A minor light structure consisting of a number of piles driven into the bottom in a geometric or random pattern and drawn together, with a light mounted at the top.
1446
Doppler effect
The apparent change in WAVE LENGTH, and therefore in FREQUENCY of RADIANT ENERGY, when the distance between the source and the observer or R... more
The apparent change in WAVE LENGTH, and therefore in FREQUENCY of RADIANT ENERGY, when the distance between the source and the observer or RECEIVER is changing. This effect is exploited in underwater acoustics and satellite positioning.
1447
Doppler navigation
See NAVIGATION.
1448
double high water
See HIGH WATER.
1449
double low water
See LOW WATER.
1450
double meridian distance
See MERIDIAN DISTANCE.
1451
double tide
See TIDE.
1452
double zenith distance
See ZENITH DISTANCE.
1453
doubtful sounding
See SOUNDING.
1454
Dove prism
A prism which reverts the IMAGE but does not deviate nor displace the BEAM. A given angular ROTATION of the prism about its longitudinal AXI... more
A prism which reverts the IMAGE but does not deviate nor displace the BEAM. A given angular ROTATION of the prism about its longitudinal AXIS causes the IMAGE to rotate through twice the angle. Also called a rotating prism.
1455
down
An area of high, treeless GROUND, usually undulating and covered with grass. See also DUNE.
1456
downstream
(adj. and adv.). In the direction of FLOW of a CURRENT or STREAM. The opposite is UPSTREAM.
1457
downwind
(adj. and adv.). In the direction toward which the WIND is blowing. The opposite is UPWIND.
1458
dracontic month
See MONTH: NODICAL.
1459
draft (or draught)
The vertical distance, at any section of a vessel from the surface of the water to the bottom of the keel. When measured at or near the bow,... more
The vertical distance, at any section of a vessel from the surface of the water to the bottom of the keel. When measured at or near the bow, it is referred to as draft forward and when measured at or near the stern as draft aft. The mean draft is the mean of the drafts forward and aft. These drafts are more specifically described as displacement drafts as opposed to navigational drafts which are measured to the lowest appendage to the hull as opposed to the keel.
1460
draft aft
See DRAFT.