Term 术语 Definition 定义
marigraph
自动验潮仪
A recording TIDE GAUGE.
自动记录水位的验潮仪。
marina
小艇船坞
A harbour facility for small boats, yachts, etc., where supplies, repairs, and various services are available.
适用于小船、游艇等的港湾设施,提供供给、修理和各种服务。
marine
海(上,中,底,洋,事)的,航海的
An adjective meaning relating to navigation or shipping; relating to or connected with the sea; used, or adopted for use at sea. Sometimes c... more
An adjective meaning relating to navigation or shipping; relating to or connected with the sea; used, or adopted for use at sea. Sometimes called maritime, but maritime is more frequently applied to that which borders on the sea.
关于航海或海运的;关于海或与海有关的;适于在海上使用或采用的。有时称maritime(海上的),但maritime更常用于与海接界的情况。
marine barometer
船用气压计
See BAROMETER.
船上使用的水银气压表,其特点为管内有缩颈结构,能减弱因船只运动而引起的水银振动。
marine biology
海洋生物学
See BIOLOGY.
研究海洋及咸水中动、植物的生命、历史和生态的学科。
marine borer
海洋穿孔动物
Any marine invertebrate that excavates tunnels, holes, or depres­sions in one or more of a variety of materials by abrasive, chewing, or che... more
Any marine invertebrate that excavates tunnels, holes, or depres­sions in one or more of a variety of materials by abrasive, chewing, or chemical action.
任何通过磨蚀、咀嚼或化学作用对一种或多种材料挖掘坑道、孔洞或凹陷的海洋无脊椎动物。
marine chart
海图
See CHART: NAUTICAL.
参见nautical chart(航海图)。
marine farm
海洋养殖场
See FISH FARM.
参见fish farm(养鱼场)。
marine light
航海用灯标
See LIGHT.
主要用于海上导航的灯标。
marine navigation
航海,海上导航
See NAVIGATION.
水上航行器的导航。
marine nature reserve
海洋自然保护区
(U.S. marine sanctuary). An officially designated area in which there may be restrictions on entry, fishing, anchoring, and other activities... more
(U.S. marine sanctuary). An officially designated area in which there may be restrictions on entry, fishing, anchoring, and other activities in order to protect the marine environment.
(美国的海上禁捕区)。为了保护海洋环境,由官方指定的限制船舶进入、捕鱼、锚泊及其他活动的区域。
marine railway
船台
A track, cradle, and winding mechanism for hauling vessels out of the water so that the hull can be exposed as in a dry dock. This is also c... more
A track, cradle, and winding mechanism for hauling vessels out of the water so that the hull can be exposed as in a dry dock. This is also called a patent slip in British terminology.
为把船拖出水面以便船身可像在干船坞中一样暴露出来而设的轨道、支架和卷扬装置。在英国术语中亦称patent slip(升船滑道)。
marine sextant
航海六分仪
See SEXTANT.
主要为海上导航设计的六分仪。
marine stabilizer
船用平衡器,船用稳定器
See STABILIZER.
装配在船上以减弱横摇的装置。
maritime
海(上,岸,事)的,靠(近,沿,航)海的
Bordering on, concerned with, or related to the sea.
相邻、涉及或有关海的。
maritime boundary delimitation
海洋划界
The process of esta­blishing LINE(S) OF DELIMITATION at sea.
确立海上边界线的过程。
maritime meteorology
海洋气象学
Branch of the METEOROLOGY which is concerned with the interaction between the SEA and ATMOSPHERE.
研究海洋与大气相互作用的气象学分支。
Maritime Safety Information (MSI)
海上安全信息
Navigational and me­teo­rological warnings, meteorological forecasts, distress al­erts and other urgent safety related messages broadcast to... more
Navigational and me­teo­rological warnings, meteorological forecasts, distress al­erts and other urgent safety related messages broadcast to ships.
向船舶播发的航海气象警报、气象预报和灾难告警等信息。
mark
标记,标志
One of the bits of leather, cloth, etc. indicat­ing a specified length of a LEAD LINE. A charted conspicuous object, structure, or LIGHT ser... more
One of the bits of leather, cloth, etc. indicat­ing a specified length of a LEAD LINE. A charted conspicuous object, structure, or LIGHT serving as an indicator for guidance or warning of a craft; a BEACON. A definite object ,such as an imprinted metal disk, used to designate a survey point and sometimes refers to the entire survey monument. Mark is used with a qualify­ing term such as station, reference, azimuth, or bench. See also BENCH MARK and REFERENCE MARK.
表明测深索特定长度的小皮片、布片等。 绘入海图的显著物标、建筑物或用作船舶导航或警示的灯标、信标。 一种用于指明测量点,有时指明永久测量标石的明确物体,如铸有记号的金属盘。常与限定术语一起使用,如测站标志、参考标志(或基准标志)、方位标或水准点标志。亦可参见bench mar... more
表明测深索特定长度的小皮片、布片等。 绘入海图的显著物标、建筑物或用作船舶导航或警示的灯标、信标。 一种用于指明测量点,有时指明永久测量标石的明确物体,如铸有记号的金属盘。常与限定术语一起使用,如测站标志、参考标志(或基准标志)、方位标或水准点标志。亦可参见bench mark(水准点标志)和reference mark(参考标志)。
mark: geodetic
大地测量标志
See MARK.
参见mark(标志)。